ADHD

Index

The Facts

ADHD is not like a broken arm, or strep throat. Unlike these two disorders, ADHD does not have clear physical signs that can be seen in an x-ray or a lab test. ADHD can only be identified by looking for certain characteristic behaviors, and these behaviors vary from person to person. Scientists have not yet identified a single cause behind all the different patterns of behavior--and they may never find just one. Rather, someday scientists may find that ADHD is actually an umbrella term for several slightly different disorders.

At present, ADHD is a diagnosis applied to children and adults who consistently display certain characteristic behaviors over a period of time. The most common behaviors fall into three categories: inattention, hyperactivity, and impulsivity.

Inattention. People who are inattentive have a hard time keeping their mind on any one thing and may get bored with a task after only a few minutes. They may give effortless, automatic attention to activities and things they enjoy. But focusing deliberate, conscious attention to organizing and completing a task or learning something new is difficult.

Hyperactivity. People who are hyperactive always seem to be in motion. They can't sit still. They may dash around or talk incessantly. Sitting still through a lesson can be an impossible task. Hyperactive children squirm in their seat or roam around the room. Or they might wiggle their feet, touch everything, or noisily tap their pencil. Hyperactive teens and adults may feel intensely restless. They may be fidgety or they may try to do several things at once, bouncing around from one activity to the next.

Impulsivity. People who are overly impulsive seem unable to curb their immediate reactions or think before they act. As a result, hey may blurt out inappropriate comments. Or, they may run into the street without looking. Their impulsivity may make it hard for them to wait for things they want or to take their turn in games. They may grab a toy from another child or hit when they're upset.

ADHD Is Not Usually Caused by:

  • too much TV

  • food allergies

  • excess sugar

  • poor home life

  • poor schools

    Dealing with the day to day activities of a child with ADHD can be challenging. School work is affected and communication becomes an important issue.
    Here are some of the behaviors associated with ADHD
    :

  • Trouble finishing daily tasks

  • Listening problems

  • Distracted easily

  • Difficulties finishing school work

  • Needing much supervision

  • Difficulty waiting in line for group activities

  • Excessively running and climbing

  • Difficulty sitting and staying seated

     
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    Customer Success Stories for Listol

    "My 10 1/2 year old son has had problems in school for years and at home causing frustration, attention problems, and anxiety.

    He was thought once to have absence seizures due to staring in the class room. Medication for that was disastrous; it brought out hyper episodes, rash behavior, and total personality changes for the worse. He has always been entertaining and fun loving.

    He was taken off that medication and eventually tried Adderal which turned my child into an emotional wreck. He lost weight, experienced insomnia, and had poor self esteem. A total personality change for the worse. Next was Concerta, high doses of this medicine created a Zombie affect, on lower doses he still had insomnia, (the boy could not sleep and refused to sleep alone in his room for years, always a fight at night) and it just did not improve the focus in school. He was more argumentive and whiny on these drugs.

    He was on nothing since the last month of 2004 school year, until we heard about natural supplements helping children. We started Listol in late fall I believe, because he just could not focus and grades were dropping to D's and F's. We started just one capsule a day out of fear of side affects, after a month, he had no side affects. We increased it to two a day. This is a new child. He has slept in his room alone for the last 7 or 8 weeks and even goes to bed on his own. His last report card was a C, C+, two B's and a B+. He is calm, not argumentive over homework and he does not complain about church. Who is this child! All that torture we put him through with those medications. If only Id known sooner. Thank you for Listol."

    -Heidi DeBoer

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    Assessing ADHD

    Not everyone who is overly hyperactive, inattentive, or impulsive has an attention disorder. Since most people sometimes blurt out things they didn't mean to say, bounce from one task to another, or become disorganized and forgetful, how can specialists tell if the problem is ADHD?

    To assess whether a person has ADHD, specialists consider several critical questions: Are these behaviors excessive, long-term, and pervasive? That is, do they occur more often than in other people the same age? Are they a continuous problem, not just a response to a temporary situation? Do the behaviors occur in several settings or only in one specific place like the playground or the office? The person's pattern of behavior is compared against a set of criteria and characteristics of the disorder. These criteria appear in a diagnostic reference book called the DSM (short for the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders).

    According to the diagnostic manual, there are three patterns of behavior that indicate ADHD. People with ADHD may show several signs of being consistently inattentive. They may have a pattern of being hyperactive and impulsive. Or they may show all three types of behavior.


    According to the DSM, signs of inattention include:
    Becoming easily distracted by irrelevant sights and sounds.
    Failing to pay attention to details and making careless mistakes.
    Rarely following instructions carefully and completely.
    Losing or forgetting things like toys, or pencils, books, and tools needed for a task.


    Some signs of hyperactivity and impulsivity are:
    Feeling restless, often fidgeting with hands or feet, or squirming.
    Running, climbing, or leaving a seat, in situations where sitting or quiet behavior is expected.
    Blurting out answers before hearing the whole question.
    Having difficulty waiting in line or for a turn.

    Because everyone shows some of these behaviors at times, the DSM contains very specific guidelines for determining when they indicate ADHD. The behaviors must appear early in life, before age 7, and continue for at least 6 months. In children, they must be more frequent or severe than in others the same age. Above all, the behaviors must create a real handicap in at least two areas of a person's life, such as school, home, work, or social settings. So someone whose work or friendships are not impaired by these behaviors would not be diagnosed with ADHD. Nor would a child who seems overly active at school but functions well elsewhere.

    Can other conditions cause these symptoms?
    The fact is, many things can produce these behaviors. Anything from chronic fear to mild seizures can make a child seem overactive, quarrelsome, impulsive, or inattentive. For example, a formerly cooperative child who becomes overactive and easily distracted after a parent's death is dealing with an emotional problem, not ADHD. A chronic middle ear infection can also make a child seem distracted and uncooperative. So can living with family members who are physically abusive or addicted to drugs or alcohol. Can you imagine a child trying to focus on a math lesson when his or her safety and well-being are in danger each day? Such children are showing the effects of other problems, not ADHD.

    In other children, ADHD-like behaviors may be their response to a defeating classroom situation. Perhaps the child has a learning disability and is not developmentally ready to learn to read and write at the time these are taught. Or maybe the work is too hard or too easy, leaving the child frustrated or bored.

    Some children's attention and class participation improve when the class structure and lessons are adjusted a bit to meet their emotional needs, instructional level, or learning style. Although such children need a little help to get on track at school, they probably don't have ADHD.

    It's also important to realize that during certain stages of development, the majority of children that age tend to be inattentive, hyperactive, or impulsive--but do not have ADHD. Preschoolers have lots of energy and run everywhere they go, but this doesn't mean they are hyperactive. And many teenagers go through a phase when they are messy, disorganized, and reject authority. It doesn't mean they will have a lifelong problem controlling their impulses.

    ADHD is a serious diagnosis that may require long-term treatment with counseling and medication. So it's important that a person first be assessed for any other causes for these behaviors.

    What Can Look Like ADHD?
    Underachievement at school due to a learning disability
    Attention lapses caused by petit mal seizures
    A middle ear infection that causes an intermittent hearing problem
    Disruptive or unresponsive behavior due to anxiety or depression
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    Can other disorders accompany ADHD?
    One of the difficulties in diagnosing ADHD is that it is often accompanied by other problems. For example, many children with ADHD also have a specific learning disability (LD), which means they have trouble mastering language or certain academic skills, typically reading and math. ADHD is not in itself a specific learning disability. But because it can interfere with concentration and attention, ADHD can make it doubly hard for a child with LD to do well in school.

    A very small proportion of people with ADHD have a rare disorder called Tourette's syndrome. People with Tourette's have tics and other movements like eye blinks or facial twitches that they cannot control. Others may grimace, shrug, sniff, or bark out words.

    More serious, nearly half of all children with ADHD--mostly boys--tend to have another condition, called oppositional defiant disorder. These children may overreact or lash out when they feel bad about themselves. They may be stubborn, have outbursts of temper, or act belligerent or defiant. Sometimes this progresses to more serious conduct disorders. Children with this combination of problems are at risk of getting in trouble at school, and even with the police. They may take unsafe risks and break laws--they may steal, set fires, destroy property, and drive recklessly. It's important that children with these conditions receive help before the behaviors lead to more serious problems.

    At some point, many children with ADHD--mostly younger children and boys--experience other emotional disorders. About one-fourth feel anxious. They feel tremendous worry, tension, or uneasiness, even when there's nothing to fear. Because the feelings are scarier, stronger, and more frequent than normal fears, they can affect the child's thinking and behavior. Others experience depression. Depression goes beyond ordinary sadness--people may feel so "down" that they feel hopeless and unable to deal with everyday tasks. Depression can disrupt sleep, appetite, and the ability to think.

    Because emotional disorders and attention disorders so often go hand in hand, every child who has ADHD should be checked for accompanying anxiety and depression. Anxiety and depression can be treated, and helping children handle such strong, painful feelings will help them cope with and overcome the effects of ADHD.

    Of course, not all children with ADHD have an additional disorder. Nor do all people with learning disabilities, Tourette's syndrome, oppositional defiant disorder, conduct disorder, anxiety, or depression have ADHD. But when they do occur together, the combination of problems can seriously complicate a person's life. For this reason, it's important to watch for other disorders in children who have ADHD.

    What causes ADHD?
    Understandably, one of the first questions parents ask when they learn their child has an attention disorder is "Why? What went wrong?"

    Health professionals stress that since no one knows what causes ADHD, it doesn't help parents to look backward to search for possible reasons. There are too many possibilities to pin down the cause with certainty. It is far more important for the family to move forward in finding ways to get the right help.

    Scientists, however, do need to study causes in an effort to identify better ways to treat, and perhaps some day, prevent ADHD. They are finding more and more evidence that ADHD does not stem from home environment, but from biological causes. When you think about it, there is no clear relationship between home life and ADHD. Not all children from unstable or dysfunctional homes have ADHD. And not all children with ADHD come from dysfunctional families. Knowing this can remove a huge burden of guilt from parents who might blame themselves for their child's behavior.

    Over the last decades, scientists have come up with possible theories about what causes ADHD. Some of these theories have led to dead ends, some to exciting new avenues of investigation.

    One disappointing theory was that all attention disorders and learning disabilities were caused by minor head injuries or undetectable damage to the brain, perhaps from early infection or complications at birth. Based on this theory, for many years both disorders were called "minimal brain damage" or "minimal brain dysfunction." Although certain types of head injury can explain some cases of attention disorder, the theory was rejected because it could explain only a very small number of cases. Not everyone with ADHD or LD has a history of head trauma or birth complications.

    Research shows that a mother's use of cigarettes, alcohol, or other drugs during pregnancy may have damaging effects on the unborn child. These substances may be dangerous to the fetus's developing brain. It appears that alcohol and the nicotine in cigarettes may distort developing nerve cells. For example, heavy alcohol use during pregnancy has been linked to fetal alcohol syndrome (FAS), a condition that can lead to low birth weight, intellectual impairment, and certain physical defects. Many children born with FAS show much the same hyperactivity, inattention, and impulsivity as children with ADHD.

    Drugs such as cocaine--including the smokable form known as crack--seem to affect the normal development of brain receptors. These brain cell parts help to transmit incoming signals from our skin, eyes, and ears, and help control our responses to the environment. Current research suggests that drug abuse may harm these receptors. Some scientists believe that such damage may lead to ADHD.

    Toxins in the environment may also disrupt brain development or brain processes, which may lead to ADHD. Lead is one such possible toxin. It is found in dust, soil, and flaking paint in areas where leaded gasoline and paint were once used. It is also present in some water pipes. Some animal studies suggest that children exposed to lead may develop symptoms associated with ADHD, but only a few cases have actually been found.

    Other research shows that attention disorders tend to run in families, so there are likely to be genetic influences. Children who have ADHD usually have at least one close relative who also has ADHD. And at least one-third of all fathers who had ADHD in their youth bear children who have ADHD. Even more convincing: the majority of identical twins share the trait. At the National Institutes of Health, researchers are also on the trail of a gene that may be involved in transmitting ADHD in a small number of families with a genetic thyroid disorder.

    The natural approach: Focus
    Rather than prescribing strong and sometimes addictive psychiatric drugs, (Ritalin, Concerta, Adderall) naturopathic approaches to the treatment of ADHD and ADD take a more holistic look at the individual and take into account diet, lifestyle, personality type, surroundings and emotional factors.

    Natural remedies are used to gently and effectively treat the symptoms, while at the same time helping the person to heal and to reach a state of balance and health.

    The natural approach is less harmful and more thorough and has a greater chance of curing the problem altogether, instead of keeping the individual on psychiatric drugs for many years.

    This is very important, especially in the case of children, because of the frequent side effects of prescription drugs and the risk of addiction.

    Focus is developed with care by our practicing Clinical Psychologist, is 100% natural, safe, and manufactured according to the highest pharmaceutical standards. Individual ingredients are well-researched and have been put to the test over the years as a complement to the treatment of real people with real problems.

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    What is Focus?
    Too often, doctors and psychiatrists quickly prescribe powerful psychiatric drugs such as Ritalin, Concerta and Adderall to treat the symptoms of ADHD, subjecting ADHD sufferers to unnecessary risk and possibly devastating side effects.
    Focus ADHD Formula is a 100% safe, non-addictive alternative treatment for ADHD, without the risks and side effects of prescription psychiatric drugs.
    Focus is a proven, complex herbal remedy, specially formulated by a practicing Clinical Psychologist to safely and effectively treat the symptoms of ADHD.
    In combination with a healthy lifestyle and diet which excludes excess sugar, stimulants, artificial preservatives and colorants, Focus acts as a calmative remedy which can focus the mind and improve concentration.
    What are the ingredients of Focus?

    Ginkgo Biloba, Scuttellaria Laterifolia (also known as Skullcap)
    Matricaria Recutita (also known as German Chamomile)
    Centella Asiatica (also known as Gotu Cola)
    Avina Sativa (Green Oats), also called Hawer
    Urtica Urens, called Umbabazane in Africa
    Aspalathus linearis (also know as Rooibos)

    The natural approach: Listol
    Listol is an extremely safe all-natural supplement that rids your body of toxins that interfere with memory and learning, while also correcting vitamin deficiencies commonly associated with ADHD.

    This is how it works:
    Listol is an extremely safe all-natural supplement that rids your body of toxins that interfere with memory and learning, while also correcting vitamin deficiencies commonly associated with ADHD.

    Listol Supplement Facts

    Magnesium- Studies show that magnesium is one of the most common nutrient deficiencies in children with ADD/ADHD. Supplementation with magnesium of at least 200mg per day has been shown to reduce levels of hyperactivity in children.
    Listol Contains: 300mg

    DMAE Bitartrate- Has been used for years to improve behavior in children. Results show a positive effect on grades and the ability to focus. May be helpful for reducing learning disorders in children and adults.
    Listol Contains: 350mg

    N-Acetyl L-Cysteine HCI- Exposure to metals such as mercury and lead have shown to cause a decline in attention and memory. (3,4 ) N-Acetyl L-Cysteine is an amino acid that helps to remove toxins from the body.
    Listol Contains: 400mg

    Olive Leaf Ext.- Has an antimicorbial agent that helps protect against pathogens.
    Listol Contains: 15mg

    Pyridoxal-5 Phosphate- This is the active form of Vitamin B6 and can help the gastrointestinal tract absorb amino acids.
    Listol Contains: 15mg

    Folic Acid- Has been used to help with ADHD by correcting vitamin deficiencies.
    Listol Contains: 400mcg

    Huperzine A Ext.- Enhances memory and has shown to improve learning in adolescent students.
    Listol Contains: 100mcg

    Lecithin- Boosts memory and concentration.
    Listol Contains: 25mg

    If you do not attain the desired results or you are dissatisfied for any reason, simply return all of your empty and unused bottles of Listol for a full refund (excluding shipping) within 180 days. After we have received your returned bottle(s), we will immediately evaluate your account and issue a credit- no questions asked.

     
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